Mineral screens play a vital role in the water treatment industry. Their core functions are physical screening , impurity interception and process protection, which directly affect water purification efficiency, equipment life and operating costs.
1. Pretreatment stage: coarse screening and solids interception
Screen (coarse/medium/fine):
Application scenarios:
Water inlet of municipal sewage treatment plant and front end of industrial wastewater treatment.
effect:
Intercept large solids (branches, plastics, household garbage) to prevent clogging of pumps, valves and pipes;
Protect subsequent biological treatment units (such as aeration tanks and MBR membranes) from mechanical damage.
Screen Type:
Stepped grid screen: used for high-flow sewage, with a gap of 20-50mm;
Drum type fine screen: gap 1-6mm, removes hair, fiber and other small debris.
2. Fine filtration: suspended matter removal and pre-membrane protection
Microfiltration screen (vibrating/rotating drum type):
Application scenarios:
Pretreatment of membrane bioreactor (MBR) and reverse osmosis (RO) systems.
effect:
Removes 0.1-1mm suspended particles, reduces membrane fouling risk, and extends membrane life by 3-5 times;
Reduce the frequency of chemical cleaning (e.g., extend the RO membrane cleaning cycle from monthly to quarterly).
Screen Type:
Stainless steel wedge wire screen: pore size 0.2-0.5mm, strong corrosion resistance;
Polyurethane self-cleaning screen: with bouncing ball design to prevent clogging.
3. Industrial wastewater treatment: separation of special pollutants
High frequency vibrating screen:
Application scenarios:
Electroplating wastewater (metal particles), textile printing and dyeing wastewater (fiber debris), food processing wastewater (grease suspended matter).
effect:
Separate heavy metal particles (such as copper powder, nickel slag) and recycle resources;
Intercept fiber impurities to avoid entanglement of biological fillers or clogging of aeration heads.
Screen Type:
Acid and alkali resistant polyester screen: pH tolerance range 1-14;
Anti-stick coating screen: reduces grease adhesion (such as PTFE coating).
4. Seawater desalination and drinking water purification
Multi-layer composite screen:
Application scenarios:
Seawater pretreatment (removal of algae and shell fragments), raw water filtration in drinking water plants.
effect:
Protect high-pressure pumps and reverse osmosis membranes from wear caused by hard particles;
Improve effluent water quality (turbidity ≤ 1NTU).
Screen Type:
Titanium alloy screen: resistant to seawater corrosion, service life of more than 10 years;
Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) screen: prevents biofilm growth.
5. Sludge treatment and dewatering
Centrifugal screen:
Application scenarios:
Feed end of belt filter press and centrifugal dehydrator.
effect:
Pre-screening of large particles of impurities (such as gravel and plastic pieces) in sludge to prevent damage to dewatering equipment;
Improve the solid content of sludge (from 0.5% to 5%) and reduce the energy consumption of subsequent treatment.
1. Process protection and cost control:
Intercepting large particles can reduce the frequency of pump and valve maintenance (repair costs reduced by 40%);
Extend the life of the membrane system (saving 500,000 to 1,000,000 yuan/year in RO membrane replacement costs).
2. Water quality improvement and compliance:
Ensure that the effluent suspended solids (SS) is ≤10mg/L, meeting the Pollutant Discharge Standard for Urban Wastewater Treatment Plants (GB 18918-2002);
The heavy metal removal rate in industrial wastewater has been increased to over 95% (for example, the copper ion concentration in electroplating wastewater has been reduced from 50 mg/L to 1 mg/L).
3. Resource recovery and recycling:
Recover metal particles from wastewater (e.g. copper powder recovery value is 3,000 yuan/ton);
After dehydration, the sludge is incinerated to generate electricity, realizing energy utilization.
Our experienced staff is available to discuss your needs and to help determine which product is best for your particular application.
Request a quote or call us at +86 187 3080 2171
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